Author: Ilhomjon Qodirov

Authors    Raupov K.S. – Cadidate of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of World Economy, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University Yunusov I.Kh. – graduate of the specialty of the world economy, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University   Annotation    Modern threats to ensure the economic security of the Republic of Tajikistan are identified, their positions in the national security system are considered. Analyzed the main macroeconomic indicators of the country with external indicators. Substantiated further methods of ensuring economic security.   Key words    economic security, external indicators,…

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Authors   Muminova Sh.N. – candidate of economic sciences, senior teacher, department of economic theory and management, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The article is devoted to the review of methodological approaches to the assessment of the innovative component of sustainable development of the regional economy. As a result of the analysis, approaches based on the index evaluation of innovative development based on the determination of the indicator of innovative potential, as well as approaches based on methods of integrated assessment of innovative development based on…

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Authors   Bakaev M.H. – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Head of the Department of World Economy, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The activity of higher educational institutions is considered taking into account the interests and requirements of the subjects of the educational service market and the labor market. The existing types of cooperation between manufacturing enterprises and higher educational institutions have described in the process of training future specialists and their shortcoming, including the lack of use of active methods of cooperation, are revealed. The need…

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Authors   Akramova Z.B. – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Chair of Economic Theory and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The theoretical positions of the influence of human capital on the innovative and sustainable development of the economy of the region and the country are considered as a whole. The thesis is substantiated that the achievement of sustainable development and qualitative economic growth is possible by switching to the type of knowledge that is based on economy. To solve this strategic task, investments in…

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Authors   Avezova M.M. – Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of World Economy,Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University Kataeva Z.O. – Administrative Assistant to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Project CLIMADAPT Finance, Technology, Innovation   Annotation    The article considered the main principles of the crisis management of the enterprises of the region. The development of a mechanism for anti-crisis management of domestic enterprises is based on an assessment of their economic and financial status, as well as the level of approach to the crisis. An assessment of…

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 Authors   Sultanova M.M. – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Chair of Economic Theory and Management, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University   Annotation   In the article, the successful experience of a number of countries on the use of renewable energy sources (RES) in agricultural production, in particular, the use of solar installations for obtaining heat, is considered. The possibilities of using solar plants for drying fruit and vegetables have been identified and justified. Calculations have been carried out for the choice of the type of solar dryers…

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Authors   Homidova M.I. – Assistant, department of electricity,Mining – metallurgical Institute of Tajikistan Abdillamov N. – Senior Lecturer, department of electricity, Honor worker of «Barqi Tojik», Mining – metallurgical Institute of Tajikistan   Annotation   The algorithm for calculating a low-power industrial transformer is given depending on the ratio of the winding and the cross-section of the wire. The calculation used the relationship of efficiency, the values of induction and current density from power.   Key words    low-power industrial transformer, number of turns, cross-section of a wire, transformer…

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Authors   Vohidov A.J. – post-graduate student of Industrial Enterprises Power Supply Chair, Chuvash State University, Russia, Cheboksary   Annotation    Steady operation of the synchronous engine of the Khoja Bakirgan pumping station, (located in Babajan, Gafurov district of the Republic of Tajikistan) is investigated. The schemes of replacement of the electric power system of the pumping station are compiled and calculated, the main ones corresponding to the direct criterion of the static stability of a single synchronous motor are identified.   Key words    power supply system, pumping station,…

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 Authors    Faizieva P.U. – Assistant, Department of International Economics, Polytechnic Institute of the Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The role of entrepreneurship in economic development is defined. Economic indicators of business activity in developed countries are considered. The current state of entrepreneurship in the Republic of Tajikistan is assessed on the basis of the experience of developed countries, problems and ways of their solution are identified. The main directions of development of entrepreneurship are substantiated.   Key words    entrepreneurial activity, economic development, gross domestic product, jobs, state…

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Authors    Haitova N.N. – Post-graduate student, Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of RAS   Annotation    The classification of the main stages of the formation and development of the tax system in Tajikistan is being carried out. Positive and negative effects of changes in tax leg­islation have been revealed. The ways of improving the taxation system, such as ensuring the stability of the tax system, optimizing the tax rate system and increasing the tax culture of tax­payers have been defined.   Key words    tax, tax system, taxation regimes,…

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