Category: bulletin-of-pittu-2018

 Authors    Faizieva P.U. – Assistant, Department of International Economics, Polytechnic Institute of the Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The role of entrepreneurship in economic development is defined. Economic indicators of business activity in developed countries are considered. The current state of entrepreneurship in the Republic of Tajikistan is assessed on the basis of the experience of developed countries, problems and ways of their solution are identified. The main directions of development of entrepreneurship are substantiated.   Key words    entrepreneurial activity, economic development, gross domestic product, jobs, state…

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Authors    Haitova N.N. – Post-graduate student, Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of RAS   Annotation    The classification of the main stages of the formation and development of the tax system in Tajikistan is being carried out. Positive and negative effects of changes in tax leg­islation have been revealed. The ways of improving the taxation system, such as ensuring the stability of the tax system, optimizing the tax rate system and increasing the tax culture of tax­payers have been defined.   Key words    tax, tax system, taxation regimes,…

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Authors   Nasimova M.A. – Assistant, Department of Economic Theory, Tajik State University of Law, Business and Politics   Annotation    A critical analysis of methods for assessing investment attractiveness at the level of the region as a whole and the branches of the regional economy was carried out. The high efficiency of the functioning of enterprises and industries that form the core of the so-called poles and growth points in the regional economy is proved. The key components of the investment attractiveness of growth poles are substantiated. Approbation was…

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 Authors    Kosimova M.A. – Assistant, Department of Economic Theory and Management, Polytechnic Institute of the Tajik Technical University   Annotation    Methodical provisions of monitoring of sustainable development of the region are considered. The main functions and tasks, as well as the principles of forming a monitoring system for sustainable development of the region, are presented. The principles of forming a mon­itoring system for the implementation of the NDS 2030 in the Republic of Tajikistan are defined. It was noted that the monitoring system is an integral part of…

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Authors    Sultanova M.M. – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Chair of Economic Theory and Management, Polytechnic Institute of the Tajik Technical University   Annotation    The key issues of coordination of labor market needs and offers of the market of educational services in the regional economy are considered. The problems that prevent the accounting of labor market requirements in assessing the quality of higher education are identi­fied. Practical skills acquired during the passage of quality manufacturing practice are described. Based on the application of the system approach, measures…

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Authors       Avezova M.M. – Doctor of Economics, Professor, Department of World Economy, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University     Kataeva Z.O. – Office Assistant of EBRD project CLIMADAPT, Finance,  Technology, Innovation   Annotation     The nature of the crisis state of a number of domestic enterprises and their effective anti-crisis management is determined. It is proved that the main causes of economic crises at enterprises are associated with inefficient management: the lack of an effective business strategy; low level of managerial skills of enterprise management;…

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Authors       Vohidov A.J. – Assistant, Department of Power Supply and Automation, Polytechnic  Institute of Tajik Technical University. Post-graduate student of  Chelyabinsk State University, Russia   Annotation     The main failures causes in the operation of irrigation pumping stations of the first rise are identified and analyzed. The dynamical stability of high-voltage synchronous motors and the influence of short-time interruptions in power supply are explained. The analysis of the influence of starting currents of synchronous motors on the operation of pumping units and all electrical equipment as…

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Authors       Dadabaev Sh.T. – Senior Lecturer, Department of Power Supply and Automation, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University. Post-graduate student of  Chelyabinsk State University, Russia   Annotation     Mathematical models, which must take into account the peculiarities of all parts and parameters of the station, are necessary to study the operating modes of the irrigation pumping station of the first rise. For the mathematical description of the technological processes of the pumping station, it is necessary to develop a structural diagram of the object, which in…

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Authors       Chekalin V.G. – Candidate of technical sciences, Professor, Department of Information Technologies and Automation, Tajik Branch of the Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys, Academician of the Engineering Academy of the RT, Corresponding Member of the International Engineering Academy   Annotation     The advantages of modern digital methods for estimating the parameters of electric power flows in three-phase industrial networks are considered. It is noted that the key factor in the optimal management of electricity flows is the correctly chosen methods for measur­ing the parameters…

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Authors       Sirohzev B.S. – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Senior Consultant of the Projects  management Project management group for energy facilities construction under the President  of the Republic of Tajikistan, Academician of the Engineering Academy of RT and the  International Engineering Academy   Annotation    The article analyzes modern problems of the development of the energy sys­tem of the Republic of Tajikistan, and assesses the prospects for its development. The most im­portant technical and economic problems that may arise during the development of the energy system are noted,…

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