TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF USING DISTRIBUTED GENERATION SYSTEMS

Ilhomjon Qodirov

 Authors

 

Komilova M.Y. – Senior Lecturer, Department of Power Supply and Automation, Polytechnic Institute of the Tajik Technical University Khujand, Republic of Tajikistan,

komilovam@internet.ru

Mirzoakhmedov A.A. – PhD candidate, Polytechnic Institute of Tajik Technical University, Khujand, Republic of Tajikistan, mirzoahmedov@mail.ru

 

Annotation

 

The article considers the technical and economic aspects of the use of distributed generation systems. The goal is to identify the technical and economic aspects of the transition from a centralized to a decentralized power supply system. As prerequisites for such a transition in the work noted: the complexity of managing the entire power system, the need to constantly maintain a balance of power between the consumer and the source, the conditions for using backup generators. The study outlines the main features of a centralized and decentralized power supply system and identifies the economic, environmental and geological factors in the construction of hydraulic power plants. The segments of the functional and territorial purpose of the centralized power supply system are identified and the shortcomings of the centralized power supply system are identified. These include: electric power losses in the distribution network and voltage losses at electricity consumers. Also were determined, a schematic diagram of the connection of a distributed generation system was considered and the conditions for choosing the power of generating sources. In the conclusion, the main technical and economic conditions for the introduction of distributed generation systems are given, taking into account the analysis of foreign experience in solving the problem.

 

Keywords

 

power system, economic aspects, distributed generation, centralized power supply, incentives, investment

 

References

 

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Publication date

2023-10-27

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