SUPPLY OF ENERGY PRODUCTS AND MARKET OPPORTUNITIES OF THE ENERGY COMPANY IN ITS FORMATION

The article discusses the problems of the energy sector of the national economy of the Republic of Tajikistan, which are associated with problems of energy supply depending on consumer groups. The energy market at the regional level has been studied. The indicators of electricity sources that provide the country's electricity balance are analyzed. Based on the given data on production, export, import and loss of electricity, the difference in changes in indicators in the use of electricity has been identified depending on the statistical data of past years. The share of micro- and small hydroelectric power stations in the total composition of energy supply facilities has been calculated. The electricity consumption of the country's economic sectors is analyzed depending on the supply from the energy market. The difference in electricity consumption by consumer categories was revealed. To identify indicators affecting the demand of electricity consumers, an analysis was carried out using statistical and mathematical calculation methods. As a result, an indicator was identified that has a greater impact on the demand of electricity consumers. The provision of the region with thermal energy resources, which could provide the region with thermal energy in the future, is noted. The article suggests that in the context of global warming and sudden changes in weather, the emergence of problems in hydroelectric power basins due to lower water levels in winter, the use of coal energy for heating domestic premises and other economic needs will be advisable.

energy market, energy product, electricity, energy resources, hydropower, natural resources, energy supply, electricity consumption.

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2026-03-27